Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Environmental Stewardship And The Environment - 1406 Words
The environment is a reflection of the individuals that occupy it. The quality of the environment is the result of the choices and actions that have been made by the occupants. It is the population s responsibility to validate that the activities that are taking place are environmentally responsible and not harmful to its people. It is extremely important to sustain the environment and its natural resources for the future generations. Therefore, environmental stewardship is the responsible use and protection of the natural resources and environment through conservation, ecological, recycling, regeneration, and restoration practices. There are practices that are put into place to increase the environmental stewardship, which include the efficiency of using resources, reducing the waste, and providing an efficient and a healthy work environment. However, the three most important concepts are the efficiency, ecologically, and healthy. Efficiency is using the minimum required resources w hile producing the minimum amount of waste. Ecologically refers to recycled and non-toxic products and healthy refers to generating the least amount of noise, visual, and physical pollution. It is essential to implement an environmental stewardship regime; there are many benefits of these implementations such as economic benefits, human health benefits, and conservation and protection of the environment itself. In Northern Canada, the boreal forest lies on gigantic tar sands stores and the crudeShow MoreRelatedResponsible Stewardship Of Wild And Marine Life1508 Words à |à 7 PagesResponsible Stewardship Page 1 Responsible Stewardship of Wild and Marine Life ââ¬Å" And wheresoever the children of men dwell, the beasts of the field and the fowls of the heaven hath he given into thine hand, and hath made thee ruler over them allâ⬠. Daniel 2:38 The above mentioned scripture from the Holy Bible may be interpreted in many ways, but in regards to stewardship, it displays Godââ¬â¢s overwhelming trust in mankind to protect and preserve the wildlife that he created. Even soRead MoreChristian Environmental Ethics1517 Words à |à 7 Pagesteachings is the nature and practice of Christian environmental ethics. The Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy defines environmental ethics as the discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings to, and also the value and moral status of, the environment and its nonhuman contents. Although each denomination has its own unique manner of judging ethical understanding, the basic and fundamental structures of their environmental principles have a tendency to reflect ChristianRead MoreChristian and Environmental Stewardship1363 Words à |à 6 PagesChristians and Stewardship of Their Environment 1. Introduction Our earthly habitat is not an unexpected occurrence of little worth, but rather, it is one to be highly valued and preserved. The biblical doctrine of creation helps the Christian to understand the true significance of the world in order to deal with the environmental crisis. The Bible says, ââ¬Å"For thus saith the Lord that created the heavens; God himself that formed the earth and made it; he hath established it, he createdRead MoreThe Exploitation Of Earth s Natural Resources1504 Words à |à 7 Pagesresources. Here steps in the concept of environmental stewardship which teaches us to responsibly use and therefore protect the natural environment through conservation and sustainable practices (Environmental stewardship). Environmental stewardship requires sustainable management of earthââ¬â¢s all finite resources like air, forests, water, land and most importantly fossil fuels. However oil is the only resource whose extraction and usage single handedly ruins the enviro nment. With the increasing demands ofRead MoreChristians and The Environmental Ethics958 Words à |à 4 Pages An environmentalist is a person worships the environment and cares for nature more than people. Christians and others share the common perception that environmental ethics exist for how human beings should relate to the land, the free market perceptive and the environmental perceptive. Humans share a relationship with all creations of the earth. But as humans, they find themselves as having a role in the created order which is they have a closer relationship with the creator who has chargedRead MoreGlobalization And Culture1089 Words à |à 5 Pagesregarding the environment, and the ââ¬Å"Stewardship of Natural Resourcesâ⬠. Globalisation plays a large role in the understandings between one group of people to another, but to further express the relation between Culture and the ââ¬Å"Stewardship of Natural Resourcesâ⬠, it is also important to understand the relationship cultures have with the environment. Overarchingly, this wicked problem is best addressed on the global scale of culture by means of the global scale of things. ââ¬Å"The stewardship of natural resourcesâ⬠Read MoreSustainable Confusion - Forest Stewardship Council And Ikea1384 Words à |à 6 PagesSustainable Confusion ââ¬â Forest Stewardship Council and IKEA Sustainable development has been a debatable concern in the past few years. To thrive for a viable environment of carefree living, countries worldwide gather to discuss the importance of this issue. However, with the sheer efforts of governments are not sufficient. With increasing awareness of environmental protection and sustainability, more eco-certification organizations and retailers form alliances to ensure the productive harmony inRead MoreEnglish Essay on the Environment1715 Words à |à 7 Pagesimportance of proper environmental management ââ¬â preservation and conservation. Imprudent ecological governance has led to the extinction and diminution of several species of wildlife and plants. Mankinds pursuit of industrialization to make work easier, has resulted in the dangerous depletion of the earths natural resources. Fingers are pointed as the blame is cast on organizations such as church and state. It appears as if humanity has refused to accept that proper environmen tal management is everyonesRead MoreGlobal Warming and Christian Stewardship Essay1052 Words à |à 5 Pagesdefeatist, and biblical optimists, all Christians should do their part in the preservation and protection of the earthââ¬â¢s resourcesââ¬âpartially because the earth does not belong to mankind, and mostly because God entrusted man to have dominion and stewardship over His creation. According to the dualist view of Christianity the world is nothing more than a rest stop on the journey to eternal life. Dualists view the world as evil, and lacking of any redeemable value (Lewis, 2005). Although it is trueRead MoreEthical Investments1644 Words à |à 7 Pagesincome and/or preservation of capital for future needs. The major difference between traditional investors and ethical investors is that ethical investors do not want their investments going for things that cause harm to the social or physical environments. Instead they want their investments to support needed and life supportive goods and services(Kingswood Consultants ). In this paper I will explain what ethical investments are, why ethical investments are so significant, what was the past
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
The Effects Of Facebook s Mood And Body Image Perception...
The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of Facebook use to womenââ¬â¢s mood and body image perception and to see if these effects are different from the effects of online magazine. Information that supports a problem Facebook has over a billion active users. It is the most popular social media platform that is still growing its numbers worldwide. Given that 10 million photos are uploaded to Facebook every hour, it easily provides a medium for engaging in appearance-related social comparison, especially among women. Since Facebook allow its users to upload edited and often enhanced images, women are presenting the best version of themselves. A study found that spending 20 min on Facebook lead to more negative mood than did browsing the Internet in general (not including social networking sites) or spending no time online. Multiple studies also demonstrated that individuals who spend more time on Facebook believed that others are happier and have better lives than themselves. Depth of the authorsââ¬â¢ literature review Extensive literature was done prior to the study. The authorsââ¬â¢ evaluated previous experimental research regarding body image and appearance related literatures. Moreover, they also examined other factors that influences idealized bodies such as magazine, television, and music videos. The authors considered multiple components of attractiveness for women such as face, hair, and skin and how these components play a role in body image concerns. MethodsShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Social Media On Body Image1663 Words à |à 7 Pageshigher levels of social comparison and body checking than non-users? Countless scientific studies and research focus on the effects of social media platforms on body image, social comparison, and image satisfaction. Author Erin A. Vogel has written extensively over the effects of social media and body image. The studies utilize different experimental approaches that indicate the subjects who showed high levels of social comparison orientation are avid users of Facebook (Vogel, 2015), the social media platformRead MoreSocial Media And Social Control Theory1553 Words à |à 7 PagesOver 1.5 billion people have Facebook accounts worldwide, and nearly 80% of those individuals log on daily to check what is new with their friends, family, or catch up on the news (Kramera et. al, 2014). More impactful, almost 22% of Facebook users log onto their individual accounts at least 4 times each day and spend an average of one hour updating posts and statusââ¬â¢s each and every day (Kramera et. al, 2014). Among 18-to-34-year-olds, nearly half (48%) check Facebook minutes after waking up and 28Read MoreHow The Thin Ideal Is Affecting Women2002 Words à |à 9 Pagesmedia. Media has influenced the perception of what is being considered beautiful today. Media constantly portrays tall thin women and this is what many women strive for. This phenomenon has come to be known as the Thin Ideal. Although, it is unclear where this term originated from, Harrison (2008) describes this term as the way that media has ââ¬Å"glamorizedâ⬠the thin body. They create a fear in girls of even a little body fat because this ideal woman has little to no body fat. This review examines researchRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Young Women s Body Image2983 Words à |à 12 PagesMedia images of unrealistic body images have always been communicated through TV commercials, magazines, billboards, and many other advertisements. The latest method of advertisement and communication is social media. Social media was introduced in 2004. It allows users to create profiles, find lost friends and loved ones, and also share pictures and videos. In today s world, social media is the main form of communication among young people. The latest controversy in social media is the negativeRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Our Lives1940 Words à |à 8 Pagestoday s society, it has become a worldwide phenomenon with people around the world using this platform as a way of communication. Have you ever thought about how social media could be affecting your life? Does it affect it in a negative or positive way? Most people donââ¬â¢t see how social media can be affecting their daily life. It s more than just logging onto Facebook, Instagram,Tumblr or Twitter to get your daily updates on some of your favorite celebrities, it can be changing your perception on lifeRead MoreDiscrimination And Body Acceptance In Society. ââ¬Å"Why Are1928 Words à |à 8 PagesDiscrimination and Body Acceptance in Society ââ¬Å"Why are so many people discriminative against other peopleââ¬â¢s bodies?â⬠(Kelli Jean Drinkwater) Why is it anyoneââ¬â¢s business how others choose to live their lives and how they look? One of the most pervasive and yet ignored discriminations in our society is due to weight, size and body image. As a society, we should be respecting one another as individuals instead of judging each other superficially. Keyboard Commandos on social media sites are constantlyRead MoreSocial Media and Self-Esteem Essay3946 Words à |à 16 Pagesage, social media has become an integral part of our lives. It has created a platform for people to share information instantly and communicate with people all around the world. Facebook is the most outstanding example of successful social media network. According to the first quarter 2015 earnings announcement by Facebook, the site has achieved 1.44 billion active users per month, and 65% of which are daily active users. Other social netwo rking sites such as Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn are alsoRead MoreMarketing Campaign Analysis : Cadbury Joy Campaign Essay3342 Words à |à 14 Pagesincluding any mission statements, visions or goals. â⬠¢ The industry and the markets that the organisation operates in. â⬠¢ The form of marketing media that is used 10 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 Segmentation â⬠¢ The different aspects of segmentation and the effects â⬠¢ Target market has been identified â⬠¢ Positioning strategy method is defined including reasons 25 10 5 10 Findings Discusses: â⬠¢ Applies to culinary arts â⬠¢ Student demonstrates depth of understanding of topic including understanding of marketingRead MoreThe Punk Rock Movement3035 Words à |à 13 Pages1. INTRODUCTION This report uses Heding et al. s seven approaches to branding (2009) to investigate John Lydon s relevance, strengths and weaknesses as a brand. John Lydon - also known as Johnny Rotten - is a singer, musician and songwriter, famous for being the lead singer of the Sex Pistols (1975-1978) and of the Public Image Ltd (PiL) (1978-present). This report mainly focuses on Lydon s experience in PiL, which represents the longest part of his career compared to Sex Pistols relativelyRead MoreGodiva Marketing Assignment9205 Words à |à 37 Pages---- 29 1. History of Godiva Chocolate Godiva Chocolate was started in the year 1926 by Joseph Draps, a master chocolatier, had a vision where luxury chocolates were filled with different centers, thus. He decided on the image of Lady Godiva, because of the legendary sacrificial act of persuading her husband to ease his heavy taxation of the people, by riding through town naked. Godivaââ¬â¢s belief is to provide their consumers with a gift of ultimate indulgence. Godiva, in
Monday, December 16, 2019
An Overview of Peace and Conflict Free Essays
AN OVERVIEW OF PEACE AND CONFLICT DEFINITIONS: Peace is often seen as the converse of war. i. e. We will write a custom essay sample on An Overview of Peace and Conflict or any similar topic only for you Order Now peace and war as two sides of the same coin. Hence the definition of peace as the absence of war, and that of war as the absence of peace The problem with this definition is that it does not explain everything about peace and war For example even in situations of war, some conditions of peace still prevail. E. g. in spite the long years of hostilities between the Israelis and Palestinians, both have been able to reach a peaceful agreement on the use of their water resources. Secondly, the definition does not take into account the issue of structural violence, in the words of John Galtung. According to Galtung, war represents only one form of violence, which is physical, open and direct. The others form of violence has to do with social conditions of life. This consists of â⬠¢Poverty â⬠¢Exclusion â⬠¢Intimidation â⬠¢Oppression â⬠¢Want â⬠¢Fear and â⬠¢Other forms of psychological pressure So from this analysis, it is possible not to have peace even where there is no war. This is the situation in countries where there is acute poverty, police brutality, oppression of the poor by the rich, use of power to intimidate people by those in power. Even where there is no war in such societies, they may not experience peace (Ibeanu) OTHER VIEW OF CONFLICT: â⬠¢Conflict as the pursuit of incompatible interests and goals by different groups â⬠¢Conflict occurs as a struggle over values. The values may be in terms of physical of material possessions or resources, status or power. (Louise Coser) â⬠¢Central to conflict is the issue of perception. When one party perceives the action of another as preventing or blocking the attainment of a goal, conflict is said to occur. Therefore the two ingredients necessary for conflict to occur are: ? Perceived goal incompatibility ?Perceived opportunity for interference or blocking. In other words, conflict occurs when an intended action is perceived to be inimical or detrimental to the realization of oneââ¬â¢s objective Generally perception is a product of manââ¬â¢s physiological, cognitive and cultural dispositions which of course differ from person to persons, and from one environment to another. Therefore, we can say that conflict is inevitable to the extent that it is fundamental to the existence of any institution, body or society It is inevitable because human beings are naturally different from one another in their attitude, perception and orientation. But conflicts could be destructive if not properly handled. Hence we often sat that the way and manner conflicts are resolved differentiates one organization or society from another. VARIOUS PERSPECTIVE OF PEACE â⬠¢To the Instrumentalists: Peace is a means to an end. Here the absence of war serves the objective of social progress and development. In other words, where there is peace, society will experience positive transformation in all facets of life. 2. TO THE FUNCTIONALISTS: Peace has a social function of integration and order. That peace is fundamental if society is to function properly. If not the social and political system will experience stress, and then brake down. 3. TO THE PHILOSOPHERS: Many philosophers interpret peace as a natural, original, God-given state of human existence. i. e. , the pre-corruption state of man in society, as God established it. This is the Godââ¬â¢s created state of perfection. EXAMPLES OF PHILOSOPHERS â⬠¢St. Augustine of Hippo: He distinguished between ââ¬Å"two citiesâ⬠, namely; The city of God, founded on perfect heavenly peace and spiritual salvation; and the Earthly city of man, founded on acquisition and possessive mentality of man, but corrupt and always in conflict. â⬠¢John Rousseau: He sees from the angle of a state of nature, the original state of existence of man where there are no desires, where men were naturally good, free and enjoy tranquility. But this atmosphere was corrupted by human desire and greed for private property â⬠¢THOMAS HOBBES His argument was that peace is a product of the state of nature where life was poor nasty, brutish and short, and where society was in a state of perpetual war. For men to overcome this sorry state, they resolved to establish a social contract in which each gave up his/her right to self defiance to powerful force (what he called the leviathan) above all to which all were subject, thus creating a more peaceful and orderly life â⬠¢THE HEDONISTS AND UTILITARIANS Argue that human beings naturally seek happiness and avoid pain, and consequently prefer peace to war and violence. PLATO: He addresses the social context of peace. He sees justice as the most fundamental basis of ordered social life. For him, justice is the basis of peaceful social life. Justice is given to each his or her live. Plato defines society in terms of three classes of people: ââ¬â Workers ââ¬â engaged in production ââ¬â men of appetite ââ¬â Soldiers ââ¬â defend the society ââ¬â men of cour age -Rulers ââ¬â Govern the society ââ¬â Men of Knowledge Each must operate within his area of competence, and where this does not operate, he sees injustice â⬠¢SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE OF PEACE The Sociologist also addresses the social context of peace â⬠¢The Sociologist sees peace as a condition of social harmony, the absence of social antagonisms â⬠¢Peace to the sociologist, is a condition in which there is no social conflict and individuals and groups are able to meet their needs and expectations This is achieved through the establishment of structures to perform certain basic functions of society; for example a society must service, it must educate it citizens, produce goods government and its often provide security for its members. To achieve these structures such as schools, industries, parliaments, courts and armed forces are established. â⬠¢Therefore to the sociologists, peace is achieved where these structures perform their functions adequately â⬠¢TO THE MARXISTS: â⬠¢Conflict is a product of dialectical materialism â⬠¢It is a product of the structure of rewards in the society â⬠¢It is a reflection of the nature of class and class struggle â⬠¢This breeds a struggle for the control of the means of production in the society â⬠¢The result of the attendant inequality is in two folds; Violence perpetrated by the upper class on the oppressed ââ¬â Violence engineered by the oppressed against the ruling class ââ¬â revolutionary violence. Hence the phrase ââ¬Å"Those who make peaceful change impossible make violent change inevitableâ⬠â⬠¢Political Perspective of Peace â⬠¢Politically peace is synonymous with political order when the political structures are stable, we talk of peace in the society: â⬠¢Peace is also seen as a political condition that makes justice possible. The colapse of the political structures lead men to seek other route to enforce their will. These may be in the form of Mob action, demonstration, strikes or even military coups To ensure peace therefore the political structures must be stable and effective to extent that they perform their role. Politically, these must guarantee citizens participation in the political process; ensures tolerance of opposing views; and encourage bargaining and negotiation. Also politically speaking, peace suggests that government does not rely on coercion and the instruments of force (such as army, police) in dealing with citizens Instead people willingly accept and obey the dictates of government Peace in this sense connotes mutual consent and agreement to respect the rules governing a society whether locally or internationally. But the question is whose order? Must every political order be sustained just to ensure peace (e. g. The Nazis, Mobutus, Abacha) How to cite An Overview of Peace and Conflict, Essay examples
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Marijuana Analysis Essay Example For Students
Marijuana Analysis Essay Cannabis Sativa (marijuana) has been thought tobe an illegal and very harmful drug for many years. But asyou read this report you will learn that marijuana has beenaround for many years (most years legal) and isnt asharmful as some people may think. Marijuana has beenused for many things in the past, including medicine, hemprope, crude cloth and enjoyment. Now it is mainly used asa narcotic. Marijuana is an illegal weed that grows up toeighteen feet tall with little or no cultivation. The plant hasmany branches that extend with large, hairy, pointed leaveswith saw tooth edges. Marijuana grows wild all over theworld and in some states and countries its legal. Cloth andrope are made from the stem which contains a tough fibercalled hence. The mind-altering drug in marijuana is calledDelta-9-Tetrahydrocannibinol, or THC. The mildest formof marijuana contains between zero to three percent ofTHC. Most of the THC is contained in the resign, which issecreted around the flowers, seeds, and to pmast leaves. Until recently it was thought that only the female plantcontained the drug. But it is now known that both thefemale and the male plants contain THC. THC stays in thebody for about 28 days. Marijuana can be prepared manydifferent ways therefore it has many different ways ofentering the body. When smoked the THC goes into thelungs, directly into the bloodstream and to every cell in yourbody. The effects depend upon the level of potency andhow much is consumed. The main effects of smoking are:the heart rate may increase from 80 beats to 150 beats aminute, the bronchial tubes enlarge and become relaxedallowing extra oxygen to enter the body, giving a High likefeeling. There are no immediate physiological effects. Thefeeling usually lasts from one to three hours. Marijuana canalso be ingested as a drink, cakes, brownies or many otherfoods. When consumed in foods the effects start after onehalf-hour and last from three to four hours. The potency ofMarijuana has increased at least ten times or 275% sincethe 1960s. Marijuana can be measured by its therapeuticratio, (the difference between the size of the dose neededfor the desired effect and the! size that producespoisoning). The therapeutic ratio in marijuana has yet to befound. The negative long term effects of heavy marijuanause are, possible lung cancer, heart attacks in juveniles,strokes in people under forty, and it depletes the brain ofserotonin and the user may lose his sense of well being ormay become depressed. The user may lose his short-termmemory, but after a week of not using it is usually regained. High Times Magazine. Marijuana contains about 400chemicals that break down into 2000 or more. One jointcontains as much tar as fourteen cigarettes. HumanRelations Media The traditional medications used to treatAIDS sufferers cause a wide range of side effects. Virtuallythe only medicine capable of treating the entire spectrum ofside effects without causing harm to the user is marijuana. There are now 30 diseases listed under the conditionknown as Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, AIDS. Most AIDS sufferers will contract several of these 30during the course of their illness before finally succumbingto one of them. The traditional medications used in boththeir treatment and as prophylaxisor preventioncause awide range of side effects, including loss of appetite,nausea, headaches, depression, pain, disorientation andfevers. Virtually the only medicine capable of treating theentire spectrum of side effects without causing harm to theuser is marijuana. Naturally, it remains illegal. Provided bythe High Times website. Marijuana is one of the oldestand widely used drugs in the world. It is the second mostpopular intoxicant, next to alcohol. There are two hundredmillion users in the country, and sixty million say that theyhave tried it. Only 40% of high school students graduatedin 1995 without ever trying it. Approximately 33% ofpeople who try it become regular users within three to fiveyears. Smugglers traveling to the U.S.A. from Columbia,Jamaica, and Mexico bring in five billion dollars worth eachyear. Recently a large ship was spotted off of the U.S. A Writing Experience Essaycoast unloading thirty-three tons of marijuana ontoAmerican soil. There have been over 9 million arrests formarijuana-law violations in the United States since 1965,with another arrest every 2 minutes. Over 80% of thesearrests are for possession for personal consumption,according to the FBIs Uniform Crime Reports. Many ofthe 20% that are labeled sale/manufacturing in the FBIsreport actually involve cultivation for personal use orpossession of an amount large enough (usually over anounce) that the police infer possession with intent todistribute, even though it might actually have been forpersonal consumption. But in Singapore and Malaysia itsanother story. There, the death penalty is handed out toanyone in possession of drugs. In twenty years twohundred and fifty people have been hung for possession. Marijuana can be used for more than just the illegal use ofgetting high. As you have read, it helps in medicine and thestem can be used to make clothes or rope. Marijuana isone of the mildest drugs out there and the one of the onlydrugs that serves another purpose besides a trip or ahigh. Marijuana Analysis Essay Example For Students Marijuana Analysis Essay Some call it the demon weed some call it just plane fun well hereis the official statistics on the plant known as Marijuana. Forstarters well go with the health part of the plant. Many Educational and or other health videos in school have you believe thatMarijuana is going to ruin your life and leave you brain dead, but therehas been no known proof that it has had any long term brain damage tothe human brain. The only damage suggested by American MedicalAssociation (AMA) is that it effects the short term memory and they onlybelieve your memory will be affected as long as you smoke it in largeamounts afterwards when you quit they say memory should return tonormal. The AMA also states that the drug is better in your lungs thanTabacco in the way that it does less damage because people smoke it lessto get the effects needed. They also say that you still shouldnt smokeit and it would be healthier to ingest the drug. There have also beenfalse reports made on the drug to scare people away f rom using it. Forinstance Dr. Gabriel Nahas was fired for falsifying reports that thedrug did kill humans by experimenting on monkeys. He put the animalsinto a room and exposed them to proportionally more Marijuana than ahuman would smoke in a life time to prove his point, but he hid the factof the amount of smoke used. The AMA supports the legalization ofMarijuana because its applications to medical use in many ways. Deaths due to weed. So far there have been no deaths due toMarijuana recorded, in fact the only way to actually overdose on thedrug is by smoking three quarters of a ton of it in fifteen minutes!!yes you heard it folks fifteen minutes! Doing this is humanlyimpossible in fact you are more likely to pass out before accomplishingthis task. The only deaths are related to people using the drug thentrying to perform other tasks like driving or to perform some other taskwhich involves large amounts of concentration. In fact a only 75 peoplein America are killed in Marijuana r elated incidents a year. Here is a chart showing the deaths in overdose and or long term use ofother drugs in comparison to Marijuana per year. *Tabbacco.. 340,000-395,000 Alcohol (excluding accident or crime) 125,000 +Prescription 24,000-27,000Illegal Drugs (excluding Marijuana). 3,800-5,200Marijuana 0* Source Government Bureau of Mortality StatisticsThe drug hasnt been involved in many if at all any violentcrimes. In fact Federal Bureau of Narcotics Director Harry Anslingerreports that Marijuana is not a violence inducing drug, it is the exactopposite it is a anti-violent drug or a pacifist. Every year Twentymillion people either smoke or attempt to smoke the drug they includeArtists, Musicians, Writers, Inventors and yes even Lawyers. He saysthat they could be some of the happiest people you know. ðŸâ¢âMarijuana is in no way addictive and the statement of the drugbeing a stepping stone for greater more dangerous drugs is false. Studies have shown that it has the same effect as Caffeine, sugar, oralcohol. The only crimes usually ever committed are having thepossession or smoking the drug. THCTHC or Tetrahydrocannabinol is the active ingredient in Marijuanait causes minor hallucinations, what appears to be the slowing down oftime and is also considered a downer or depressant. THC can be found inthree forms Marijuana, Hashish, and Hashish Oil. Marijuana or Cannabissativa also known weed the most widely used for of THC and is theonly plant known to produce it. The plant is most commonly know as aweed usually takes six to seven months to start budding the bud is thepart of the plant that is usually smoked and or eaten. The plantrequires a rather warm and moist place to grow properly. If not grownproperly the plants THC level is reduced dramatically. Hashish is defined in the websters dictionary as a narcoticderived from hemp that is chewed, smoked or drunk for its intoxicatingeffects. Well I guess that is about the best way you could put it. Hashish is most widely used in the Netherlands and Germany in placescalled well Hashish Bars. There you can purchase it and use it w hichis very uncommon for most countries because it is illegal every whereelse. Hashish Oil is pretty much the same thing but it is in an oilform therefor making it more potent. The first known use of marijuana is in 8000 B.C. where it was usedfor clothing and other useful little items. The first known time thatmarijuana was smoked was in the year 2700 B.C. in the country of Chinafor religious purposes. Famous people that are have said to smoke thedrug were Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, Benjamin Franklin, and yesit was even rumored that John F. Kennedy Jr. was to have smoked itbecause it remedied his back problems. How Marijuana is SmokedThere are many different ways that people have invented to smokeit. The three main ways are the Joint, the Bowl, and one of the mostliked styles the Bong. Joints are one of the most commonly used typesof weed smoking. It involves using a small sheet of paper calledrolling papers these can be bought at any local convenience store. Youroll the Marij uana by hand into the paper like a cigarette. Another common way of taking in the smoke is through a small pipeor Bowl. This is the easiest version of smoking it in that you onlyhave to put the drug into a relatively small container like you wouldstuff Tabacco into a pipe. These are usually found in Cigarette andTabacco selling locations. Canadian Health Care VS. U.S. Health Care EssayThe least common but healthiest way to smoke the drug is throughwhat the inventive, yet scientifically smart smokers have come up withcalled a Bong. This device has many features to it, for instance youuse water in this device to filter out the worst part of the smoke andleave nearly all THC. Some Bongs and Bowls come with what smokers calla carb which increases the hits intensity and volume. The governments standing on Marijuana seems to be constantlychanging. Most States spend millions of dollars in trying to control thesubstance and stop its use and distribution. Some people think that itsa waste of time to spend the money and time on doing so but others seemto feel differently about it ( probably because they never used itbefore ) and try to futile stamp out its use. Just recently Californiapass a law saying that it was legal to have the possession of and smokethe drug but only for medical use and even then the law is very stricton the people that smoke it legally. Drug testing for Marijuana is relatively simple yet kind of odd. Adoctor will walk up to you with a small plastic disposable cup and hewill ask you for a urine sample. Now do not take offense at this, thisis what you have to do for the test hes not some weirdo asking for aurine sample for his collection back at home. He will then take thesample to a lab and go through the gruesome progress of seeing if youurine sample has traces of THC in it the average test will take about aday. There are a few good but extremely odd ways of defeating the testif you now your going to test positive one of which is a pill calledGolden seal not much is known about how it does it but it does flushyour system of the drug. Another way is a little more odd than thefirst you drink lots of vinegar (yuk!) I know what your going to say Iwont do that ever! Well your wrong when it comes down to it, if younice paying job is on the line well chug chug chug away cause that isa qu ick way to do it. There is another way to test for Marijuana and that is though hairsampling. This process is allot more expensive than urine sampling butit is more effective in detecting the drug. In fact the only way to notget detected is to shave every single hair off your body, and thatmeans EVERY hair including eyelashes, eyebrows, armpit hairs, leg hairs,arm hairs, and yes even down in the spot where it counts. If you doknow your going to take a hair test well kiss the job goodbye cause wellI think they will know when you come in for the test with out a singlehair on your body. Well Im going to cut things short hope you dont mind but Imgoing to pass out otherwise. Its been fun ta ta.
Saturday, November 30, 2019
Nucleic Acids and the Genetic Material Problem Set free essay sample
Frederick Griffith was using streptococcus pneumonia which is known as pneumococcus. Pneumococcus is a bacterium that can cause pneumonia. Griffith used two strains of the bacterium which is the S strain.S strain produces smooth, shiny colonies and is virulent. Virulent means highly infectious. On the other hand, the R strain which produces rough colonies and is harmless. Strain S has a polysaccharide coat which is a capsule that surrounds each cell. The R strain is genetically identical except that it carries a mutation that prevents it from making the polysaccharide coat. So the mutation in a gene affects the ability of the bacterium to make the coat. This causes the change in the virulence state of the bacterium.There are several types of S strains.Each of it comes with a significant chemical mixture of the polysaccharide coat. Griffith worked with IIS and IIS strains, which have type II and type III coats. We will write a custom essay sample on Nucleic Acids and the Genetic Material Problem Set or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The S type cells mutate into R- type cells , and the R- type cells mutate into S- type cells. The mutations are highly specific. This means that if a IIS cell mutates into an R cell , then that R cell can mutate back only into a IIS cell , not a IIIS cell.This shows that this transformation are very distinct.Griffith did experiments with mice where they are injected with different strains of the bacterium .He carefully observed the effects different strains of the bacterium on the mice. When mice were injected with IIR bacteria. R bacteria is the bacteria-derived by mutation from IIS bacteria.This is when the mice lived. When mice were injected with living IIIS bacteria, the mice died, and living IIIS bacteria could be isolated from their blood. However , if the IIIS bacteria were killed by heat before injection, the mice lived. These experiments showed that the bacteria had both to be alive and to have the polysaccharide coat to be virulent and kill the mice.In his experiment, Griffith injected mice with a mixture of living IIR bacteria and heat killed the IIIS bacteria. The mice died, and living IIIS bacteria were present in the blood. T these bacteria could not have a function by mutation of the R bacteria, because mutation would have produced IIS bacteria. After many careful experiments, Griffith concluded that hereditary material had passed from the dead bacteria to live bacteria. This changed harmless strain R bacteria into virulent strain S pathogens. He called the process involved as transformation and the hereditary material, the transforming agent.Bacteria(S.pneumoniae) injected into mice Reaction to miceLive strain R (no capsule) SurvivedLive strain S(capsule) DiedDead strain S SurvivedLive strain R+dead strain S Died
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Free Essays on A & P
Sometimes reality can be distorted by an intrapersonal conflict Sometimes reality can be distorted by an intrapersonal conflict. The story ââ¬Å"A&Pâ⬠written by John Updike, illustrates how our perspective of a situation can be rearranged and become the opposite reality of what was originally perceived. ââ¬Å"A&Pâ⬠tells the story of a boy who works at a grocery store. One day some girls come in wearing only bikinis, he becomes very interested in everything these girls do. The people at the store are giving these girls dirty looks while the grocery boy is thinking in his mind that these are the sweetest girls he has ever seen. His manager comes out to tell the girls that they are doing something wrong and that he would like them to leave. As the girls are leaving the boy tells his manager that he quits, in hopes that the girls would see him quitting and he would become there hero. When the boy finally reaches the parking lot to see the girls he saved they were gone. He then realizes that when he did what he did he was not thi nking with his full capabilities. If the boy had not been so wrapped up in these half naked women he would have been able to handle the situation in a more professional manner. The problem starts at the very beginning of the story. ââ¬Å"In walks these three girls in nothing but bathing suits.â⬠So first of he notices they were people of the opposite sex and secondly he notices they were only wearing bathing suits. ââ¬Å"The one that caught my eye first was the one in the plaid green two-piece.â⬠A two piece bathing suit reveals more skin then most one piece bathing suit. While he is watching the girls he was also trying to ring up an old lady. ââ¬Å"Sheââ¬â¢s one of those cash-register-watchers, a witch about fifty with rouge on her cheekbones and no eyebrows, and I know it made here day to trip me up.â⬠Ok so this guy is checking out some girls and rings something up twice and he gets mad at the lady be... Free Essays on A & P Free Essays on A & P ââ¬Å"A & Pâ⬠Lifeââ¬â¢s hardest lessons are sometimes learned too little, too late. In the short story ââ¬Å"A & Pâ⬠, by John Updike, the main character, Sammy, is a nineteen year-old checker at a local grocery store in a small town just north of Boston. In a matter of a day, he goes from an immature boy with unrealistic ideas and fantasies, to a man who is about to realize how life altering the choices he makes can be. Updike does an excellent job in the portrayal of his main character, Sammy, as a typical teen-age boy working to help out his family. He leads his readers to believe that the only people who enter the store are old women or women with six children. Sammy refers to these women as sheep. His disdain comes through when the three young females, clad only in bathing suits, come into the store, throwing his attention off, while he is cashing out a woman of about fifty. His thoughts about the woman being burned in Salem, had she been born in an earlier time, reveals the resentment he feels towards his job. Sammy names the object of his adoration, Queenie, since he has determined that she is the leader of the three. He is captivated by Queenie from her oaky hair and prim face down to her feet paddling along naked. She has unknowingly put Sammy into a hypnotic state. Updike gives his readers the impression that Sammy has lived in isolation up until this one Thursday afternoon. The story takes a dramatic turn when Queenie and her followers come to Sammyââ¬â¢s checkout counter with a jar of Kingfish Fancy Herring Snacks. Lengel, manager of the A & P, notices the scantily clad females and says, ââ¬Å"Girls, this isnââ¬â¢t the beach.â⬠He may be a dreary man but, he is all about policy. As Queenie responds with, ââ¬Å"My mother asked me to pick up a jar of herring snacksâ⬠, the sound of her voice causes Sammy to picture a fanciful life quite different from his own. He feels that she is above him and that she sho... Free Essays on A & P In Updikeââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"A&Pâ⬠he talks about Sammy, a teenager who quits his job because he felt bad about his manager embarrassing some girls. Well that is what I have understood when I read the story several times and thatââ¬â¢s the impression that I have got after reading the story. When I read the story I thought that Sammy reacted the way he did to impress the girls and there are a lot of hints which made me think that way. Updike leaves Sammyââ¬â¢s motives open to interpretation, however the story makes more sense when one takes Sammyââ¬â¢s motives to be noble instead of superficial. Updike wanted his hero to be a hero not someone who wanted to be a hero to get some girlsââ¬â¢ attention. Sammy watched the girls when they came in the store. He looked at them as guy in his age will. Sammy stared at them and was somehow attracted to them because of the way they dressed. In the moment when the manager started arguing with the girls about the way they dress, Sammyââ¬â¢s look to these girls changed. So, Updike tells us on the story how his hero described the girls and the way he looked and thought of them. He looked at these girls like innocents who had been treated bad my his boss. He thought about it for a while and figured out that they did not do anything to deserve such a treatment. His fast reaction which was a result of the frustration that the situation caused him was quitting his job. He decided to stand by the girls side and fight for their rights. The girls were in a hurry so he decided to tell his manager that he quits in front of them, which is a natural thing if we looked at it in another way. ââ¬Å" so I say ââ¬Å"I quitâ⬠to lengal quick enou gh for them to hear, hoping theyââ¬â¢ll stop and watch me, their unsuspected hero.â⬠(117) When someone helps another people he will like these people to know that he had helped them somehow. So, Sammy reacted fast to let them know that they were not wrong and that his manager was wrong, so he said ... Free Essays on A & P Sometimes reality can be distorted by an intrapersonal conflict Sometimes reality can be distorted by an intrapersonal conflict. The story ââ¬Å"A&Pâ⬠written by John Updike, illustrates how our perspective of a situation can be rearranged and become the opposite reality of what was originally perceived. ââ¬Å"A&Pâ⬠tells the story of a boy who works at a grocery store. One day some girls come in wearing only bikinis, he becomes very interested in everything these girls do. The people at the store are giving these girls dirty looks while the grocery boy is thinking in his mind that these are the sweetest girls he has ever seen. His manager comes out to tell the girls that they are doing something wrong and that he would like them to leave. As the girls are leaving the boy tells his manager that he quits, in hopes that the girls would see him quitting and he would become there hero. When the boy finally reaches the parking lot to see the girls he saved they were gone. He then realizes that when he did what he did he was not th inking with his full capabilities. If the boy had not been so wrapped up in these half naked women he would have been able to handle the situation in a more professional manner. The problem starts at the very beginning of the story. ââ¬Å"In walks these three girls in nothing but bathing suits.â⬠So first of he notices they were people of the opposite sex and secondly he notices they were only wearing bathing suits. ââ¬Å"The one that caught my eye first was the one in the plaid green two-piece.â⬠A two piece bathing suit reveals more skin then most one piece bathing suit. While he is watching the girls he was also trying to ring up an old lady. ââ¬Å"Sheââ¬â¢s one of those cash-register-watchers, a witch about fifty with rouge on her cheekbones and no eyebrows, and I know it made here day to trip me up.â⬠Ok so this guy is checking out some girls and rings something up twice and he gets mad at the lady be... Free Essays on A & P Setting In A & P ââ¬Å"A & Pâ⬠by John Updike, is the story of a miserably employed young man. Using the first person point of view, Updikeââ¬â¢s central character, Sammy, develops the setting to tell the story of how a discontented young grocer named Sammy, is thrust into the harsh realities of the adult world after making a relatively childish decision. The story is set in a conservative New England town before the sexual revolution and pre-hippies 1960s. Life tends to be stable, predictable and consistent. Sammy has recently turned nineteen years old; an age at which the stone that things were once written in, begins to erode. The late teen years tend to be the age when most people begin to have a greater sense of who they truly are. As a result, they will tend to challenge authority as well as the values and social mores that they have been told all their lives are ââ¬Å"rightâ⬠. However, this age also marks the period in life where the line between childish rebellion and asserting oneself as a responsible adult becomes blurry. The town that ââ¬Å"A&Pâ⬠is set in seems to be anything but accommodating to this period in life. The area is reminiscent of those towns such as Oxford and my hometown, Vicksburg, which have officially been declared ââ¬Å"retirement townsâ⬠. These places offer very little in the way of careers for those who are not already ââ¬Å"establishedâ⬠or even socially for those under the age of sixty. A young man in his late teens can begin to feel very out of place in an area such this. Sammy apparently does and his resentment towards this fact is evidenced in his attitudes towards his customers and his employer, Lengel. He refers to a customer who corrects him when he charges her twice for a box of crackers as a ââ¬Å"witchâ⬠(1) who ââ¬Å"if sheââ¬â¢d been born at the right time they would have burned her over in Salemâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (2) He considers the customers to be ââ¬Å"sheepâ⬠(5) and his boss a gray old man. The audie...
Friday, November 22, 2019
What Is a High School Exit Exam How Do You Pass
What Is a High School Exit Exam How Do You Pass SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Many states use high school exit exams as a means of maintaining graduation standards across public high schools. In these states, exitexams are required for all public school students, and you must pass them to earn your high school diploma. It may sound scary, but they're really not all that bad. In this article, I'll go into detail on what exit exams are, what they're like, and how to make sure you pass! What Is a High School Exit Exam? A high school exit exam is a test that you must pass to receive your high school diploma.These exams typically includea math section as well as an English language arts section that incorporates reading and writing skills.Some include science and social studies sections as well.Sometimes states have a series of standardized exams administered throughout high school rather than just one.These are often called ââ¬Å"end-of-course examsâ⬠because students are required to take them upon completion of specific high school courses in various core subjects. There are some states that require students to pass a set of end-of-course exams in addition to a comprehensive exit exam. Exit exams are popular because they provide proof that a state's high school students are meeting basic educational standards. On a school-by-school basis, they are also sources of information about the quality of education at different high schools. Exit exam results can inform educational policy decisions at the state and national level. Of course, there are those who dispute the merits of exit exams, arguing that they impose unnecessary stress on students and are essentially meaningless assessments. These detractors might make some good points about the dangers of placing too much value on exit exams, but most students still have to come to terms with the realities of testing requirements. Twenty-four states administered exit exams for the Class of 2014, but policies change from year to year.Some of these states plan on eliminating their exit exam requirements (like California, which recently suspended its administration of exit exams), whileother states plan on adding exit exams to their educational policy in the next couple of years.With the recent implementation of new Common Core Standards, there are lots of changes happening with these tests.Many states are moving towards making exit examsmore challenging to align with new curriculum benchmarks. Alas, the sun has set on the California high school exit exam (or CAHSEE). How Do Most States Administer These Exams? Each state has its own assessment system, and tests may be administered earlier or later in high school depending on the state.As an example, Texas requires students to pass two types of exit exams. The first is the Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills (TAKS), taken in 11th grade. There is alsothe State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness (STAAR), which is a set of end-of-course exams taken at various times depending on when a student finishes a course.The TAKS has sections testing language arts, math, science and social studies.The STAAR includes tests in the following subjects: English 1, 2, and 3; Algebra 1, Geometry, and Algebra 2; Biology, Chemistry, and Physics; World History, US History, and World Geography. Another example is Massachusetts, which has fewer requirements than Texas.Students are expected to pass the Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System (MCAS) test in English language arts and math in 10th grade.Students are also required to take one end-of-course exam in biology, chemistry, introductory physics, or technology/engineering in either 9th or 10th grade.Most of these states have basic exit exams that cover math and language arts, but many of them also add end-of-course exams in other core subjects as requirements for students.Iââ¬â¢ll discuss general exit exams in the next section (math, reading, and writing tests) that are common across all of these states. Lovely Boston, Massachusetts, proud home of the MCAS (and PrepScholar). Is It Hard to Pass an Exit Exam? Typically, high school exit exams are not very demanding tests.In most states, 80-90% of all students pass these exams.In one analysis of exit exams in Florida, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Ohio, and Texas, it was found that the tests mostly covered material in math and language arts that students should have learned in 7th through 9th grade.Passing cutoffs are also very forgiving. You shouldnââ¬â¢t worry too much about your state's testif youââ¬â¢ve been doing well in high school.Unless youââ¬â¢re in the lowest 5-10% of students in your class GPA-wise, itââ¬â¢s highly unlikely that you will fail your exit exam. Iââ¬â¢ll give a quick overview of what the material is like and why an exit exam isrelatively easy to pass. For math, youââ¬â¢ll need to know basic algebra and geometry.Most of the questions on the math sections of these tests ask you to perform a certain operation rather than challenging you to develop your own mathematical model to solve a problem.This can vary slightly across states, but, in general, the math skills required to pass are not at the more advanced level that many students reach by the end of high school. For the reading components of these exams, the focus is on basic reading comprehension, including the understanding of main ideas, vocabulary, and details in a passage. Exit exams tend tohave very few questions that require deep analysis (which is troubling considering how important this skill is for college!).For the most part, questions test lower-level reading skills like making basic inferences and recalling information from the passages.Passages typically consist of both literary and informational texts that are written at an accessible level for the majority of high school students. In the study mentioned above, across the different states, the difficulty of reading material on exit exams was roughly equivalent to that of the material on the ACTââ¬â¢s assessment for 8th and 9th graders.Some of it was at the same level as the 10th grade ACT assessment, but none of the questions were on par with the material tested on the real ACT. Separate writing sections are also a component of exit exams in certain states.Some states choose to assess writing skills purely by giving students an essay prompt and grading them on their responses.Many also include multiple choice questions that test basic skills in grammar and sentence structure alongside the essay requirement. Exit exams can be a hassle, but they shouldnââ¬â¢t stress you out if youââ¬â¢re doing all right in your classes.They are far less challenging than standardized tests like the SAT and ACT, and the passing cutoffs are generous. Much more generous than these cutoffs, I'll tell ya that much. What Happens If I Donââ¬â¢t Pass My Exit Exam? Different states have different policies for students who fail these exams.Sometimes, students are allowed to submit high school ââ¬Å"portfoliosâ⬠of their work in place of a passing score on the exam.In the majority of states, remedial instruction is offered to students who fail the exams along with retesting opportunities.Remedial classes may be held during the school day or in the summer.In most cases, students will have up to four chances to retake the test. If you're curious about the options you have if you fail your exit exam, ask a guidance counselor or teacher how your school handles these situations. How Can I Make Sure That I Pass My Exit Exam? The best way to ensure a passing score on your exit exam is to stay on top of things in your core high school classes.If youââ¬â¢re performing at an average level or higher (B average or greater) you should have absolutely no problem passing the exam without any preparation. If youââ¬â¢re worried that youââ¬â¢ve forgotten some of the skills that will be tested, you can always go back and review material from previous classes. For example, you might want to revisit certain algebra and geometry concepts that you learned earlier in high school.You could look over common geometrical terms and formulassince questions about how to find angle measurements within triangles and how to calculate the distance between two points (the distance formula) are common.Topics in algebra such as the properties of exponents, factoring, and properties of functions also show up on these tests. You can take a high school exit exam practice test anddo practice questions online for most of the state assessments. Ask a teacher or academic advisor for information on practice materials for your state assessment.This will help you to get a better sense of what the tests are like and how worried you should be about them.If youââ¬â¢re concerned about the reading and writing sections, you could try writing a practice essay based on an old prompt and doing official practice reading questions.This will help you get more familiar with the types of passages that are on the test and know how tostructure your workflow for the essay. You can practice reading the passages more efficiently if you tend to run out of time, but keep in mind that you donââ¬â¢t need to earn a perfect score.Unless the questions make you feel completely lost, you will probably pass your state's exit exam! As long as you have a basic sense of direction, you won't get lost. What's Next? Already thinking about your college prospects? Find out which year of high school is most important to colleges in the application process. If you're concerned about your current GPA, read my strategy guide for some pointers on how to improve. If you're working on figuring out your schedule, read this article for some advice on which high school classes you should take. Want to improve your SAT score by 240 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:
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